What exactly is a tapa in Spain

By /
Wise bank for Spain

Tapas are small, flavorful dishes that accompany the drink you order. They are known to be part of Spanish culture worldwide. The small plate is the key to its history, not so much what is on it.

The origin of tapas is shrouded in various legends. One popular story suggests that over 700 years ago, King Alfonso X of Castile ordered taverns to serve food with drinks to prevent public drunkenness.

Another version recounts how a slice of bread or meat was used to cover, or “taper,” drinks to keep out dust and insects. This version explains the addition of a small plate to prevent the bread or meat from falling into the drink.

Tapas vary significantly from region to region, showcasing local ingredients and culinary techniques. For example, in the southern region of Andalusia, you might find simple olives, almonds, or Iberian ham.

In contrast, the northern Basque Country is known for its ‘pintxos’, which are elaborate tapas often served on skewers or on small slices of bread.

Common tapas throughout Spain include patatas bravas (fried potato with a ‘spicy’ tomato sauce), gambas al ajillo (hot garlic shrimp), and tortilla española (Spanish omelette).

Over the years, tapas have become more than just small food plates; they represent a social experience. In Spain, it’s common to partake in a “tapeo,” or tapa trail, which involves going from one bar to another, sampling tapas, and enjoying various local drinks.

While traditional tapas remain popular, modern chefs have embraced creating small dishes that blend classic Spanish flavours with contemporary culinary ideas.

This take on tapas has led to gourmet tapas bars, where chefs experiment with ingredients and presentation. Because tapas are a part of Spanish culture, they technically follow the rules but charge for the privilege.

That said, not every bar serves tapas, and not every bar includes a tapa with a drink. If you want to go to a province where a free tapa is included with every drink, head to Granada province.

A contribution from FoodieMarc: Spain related.  (⌐■_■) More articles

The post is sponsored by parklaposada.com, a residential retirement community near Malaga on the Costa del Sol.

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